Abstract
Background: It has been suggested that preservation of nonviable cranial bone is possible in some selected cases in the absence of infection. Methods: A series of ten male patients, mean age 29±7 with severe electrical scalp burns and nonviable cranial bone were managed conservatively. The patients were treated initially by soft-tissue debridement until the wound presented viable, clean margins. At 22±6 days after the burn, multiple burr holes were made in the nonviable bone, and the defect immediately covered with a well vascularized scalp flap. Each patient’s progress was documented during the hospital stay and during the follow-up for at least one year. Results: The multiple burr holes filled with fibrous tissue and the contour of the skull was maintained in all 10 patients making the need of a secondary cranioplasty unnecessary. No postoperative infection, osteomyelitis, or cranial bone sequestration occurred. Conclusions: Even with moderately delayed management of contaminated electrical burns, partial excision of the necrotic bone with burr holes and flap coverage appears to be adequate. [P R Health Sci J 2010;1:83-85]
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
a. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
b. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).